North Carolina Diary, North Carolina Tourism
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North Carolina : Factual Information

Origin of State Name : Named in honor of King Charles I of England.

Nickname : The Tar Heel State and Old North State.

Capital : Raleigh.

Country : 100 counties

Location : 35.821N, 78.658W

Entered Union : 21 November 1789 (12th).

Song : "The Old North State."

Motto : Esse quam videri (To be rather than to seem).

Flag : Adjacent to the fly of two equally sized bars, red above and white below, is a blue union containing a white star in the center, flanked by the letters N and C in gold. Above and below the star are two gold scrolls, the upper one reading "May 20th 1775," the lower one "April 12th 1776."

Mammal : Gray squirrel.

Bird : Cardinal.

Fish : Channel bass.

Dog : Plott hound.

Reptile : Eastern box turtle.

Insect : Honeybee.

Flower : Dogwood.

Tree : Long leaf pine.

Vegetable : Sweet potato.

Beverage : Milk.

Shell : Scotch bonnet.

Precious Stone : Emerald.

Rock : Granite.

Population : 8,683,242 as on 2005 census

Agriculture : Poultry and eggs, tobacco, hogs, milk, nursery stock, cattle, soybeans.

Industry : Tobacco products, textile goods, chemical products, electric equipment, machinery, tourism.

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